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Pre-Qualification
Pre-qualification starts the loan process. Once a lender has
gathered information about a borrower’s income and debts, a
determination can be made as to how much the borrower can
pay for a house or qualify for to refinance. Since different
loan programs can cause different valuations a borrower
should get pre-qualified for each loan type the borrower may
qualify for.
In
attempting to approve homebuyers and homeowners for the type
and amount of mortgage they want, lenders look at two key
factors. First, the borrower’s ability to repay the loan
and, second, the borrower’s willingness to repay the loan.
Ability to
repay the mortgage is verified by your current employment
and total income. Generally speaking, lenders prefer for you
to have been employed at the same place for at least two
years, or at least be in the same line of work for a few
years.
The borrower’s
willingness to repay is determined by examining how the
property will be used. For instance, will you be living
there or just renting it out? Willingness is also closely
related to how you have fulfilled previous financial
commitments, thus the emphasis on the Credit Report and/or
your rental payment history.
It is
important to remember that there are no rules carved in
stone. Each applicant is handled on a case-by-case basis. So
even if you come up a little short in one area, your
stronger point could make up for the weak one. Mortgage
companies couldn’t stay in business if they didn’t generate
loan business, so it’s in everyone’s best interest to see
that you qualify.
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